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Staff augmentation vs employer of record in India

Written by HookStep. Last updated .

Both let a company outside India, or one without an Indian entity, have an India-based engineer working in its team. The difference is who finds the engineer and who employs them. HookStep does staff augmentation and permanent placement; it is not an employer of record.

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Staff augmentation: a provider supplies an engineer who works inside your team, under your direction, for as long as you need them. The provider finds the engineer and holds the contract with them, and you pay the provider an hourly or monthly rate.

Employer of record (EoR): a company that legally employs a worker on your behalf in a country where you have no entity. It runs payroll, tax withholding, statutory benefits and the employment contract under local law. You find the person and direct their work; the EoR is their employer on paper. Finding candidates is not usually part of an EoR's service, though some sell recruiting separately.

  • You need someone in weeks and do not have a candidate yet.
  • The need is for a project or a fixed period.
  • You want to work together before making a permanent offer (contract-to-hire).
  • You have already found the person you want to employ.
  • You want them as a long-term employee with Indian statutory benefits, and you have no Indian entity.
  • The relationship is meant to be employment, not a contract for a project.

The two combine. A provider such as HookStep finds and shortlists the engineer, and you employ the person you choose through your employer of record or your own Indian entity. In that case HookStep's part is a permanent placement, and the employment sits with the EoR.

If a contractor works only for you, full time, for a long period, ask an Indian employment lawyer whether the arrangement should be employment. That is a legal question, not one a staffing provider should answer for you.

HookStep supplies India-based engineers on contract or contract-to-hire, and places engineers permanently with employers in India. It does not employ people on behalf of other companies or run their payroll, so it is not an employer of record.

Staff augmentationEmployer of record
Who finds the engineerThe providerYou (some EoRs sell recruiting separately)
Who employs or contracts the engineerThe providerThe EoR, as the legal employer
Who directs the workYouYou
Typical termA project or fixed period, extendableOpen-ended employment
What you payAn hourly or monthly rate per engineerSalary, statutory costs and the EoR's fee
Ending itUnder the contract with the providerUnder Indian employment law and the employment contract

Is HookStep an employer of record?

No. HookStep supplies engineers on contract or contract-to-hire and places engineers permanently with employers in India. It does not employ people on another company's behalf.

Can I hire a permanent employee in India without an Indian company?

Yes, through an employer of record, which employs the person for you under Indian law. A recruiting partner such as HookStep can find and shortlist the engineer, and the EoR employs the person you choose.

Is staff augmentation cheaper than an employer of record?

It depends on the rates and fees, which differ by provider and role, so compare quotes for the same role. A staff augmentation rate includes finding the engineer; an EoR fee usually does not.

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